书写文摘

题目：
Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern plane you can travel to lots of places in one day. Traveling by train is slower than by plane. But you can see beautiful countryside when you are traveling by train. Modern trains give comfortable seats and dining cars. They make the journey(旅途) interesting. Some people like to travel by sea. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very nice way to spend a holiday. Many people like to travel by car. You can make your plan. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop whenever you wish to see something interesting. If you find a good place to have meals you can stop, too. That is why traveling by car is popular, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business. 小题1:The fastest way of traveling is ________from this passage. A．by trainB．by seaC．by planeD．by car 小题2:The advantage(优点) of traveling by train is that _________. A．you can see the countrysideB．it is faster than traveling by ship C．you can get to a place which it took years to get to beforeD．it is cheap 小题3:The underlined word “ They ” in the passage means _________. A．modern trains in the countryB．comfortable seats and dining cars C．people who travel by trainD．the slower ways of traveling 小题4: People would like to go picnic with their family by _________. A．carB．planeC．trainD．ship 小题5:The best way for business should be _________in the passage. A．planesB．carsC．trains and planesD．ships

答案

小题1:C 小题2:A 小题3:B 小题4:A 小题5:C

解析

试题分析：短文大意：现代生活没有旅行是不可能的。最快的旅行方式是乘飞机。乘火车旅行比乘飞机要慢。但当你乘火车旅行时你可以看到美丽的乡村。有些人则喜欢海上旅行。许多人则喜欢乘汽车旅行。 小题1:细节理解题。根据首段第二句The fastest way of traveling is by plane可知最快的旅行方式是乘飞机，所以选C。 小题2:细节理解题。根据第二段第二句But you can see beautiful countryside when you are traveling by train.可知选A。 小题3:细节理解题。根据上句Modern trains give comfortable seats and dining cars.可知they是指代comfortable seats and dining cars，所以选B。 小题4:细节理解题。所以选A。 小题5:细节理解题。根据最后一句That is why traveling by car is popular, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business.可知选C。 知识点 日常生活类阅读的定义 日常生活类阅读： 日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作，生活以及学习情况。 做这一类题时，最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容，时间和地点。