书写文摘

题目：
Do you know how to use a mobile phone without being rude to the people around you? Talking during a performance irritates (激怒) people. If you are expecting an emergency call, sit near the exit doors and set your phone to vibrate (振动). When your mobile phone vibrates, you can leave quietly and let the others enjoy the performance. Think twice before using mobile phones in elevators, museums, churches or other indoor public places—especially enclosed spaces. Would you want to listen to someone’s conversation in these places? Worse yet, how would you feel if a mobile phone rang suddenly during a funeral! It happens more often than you think. Avoid these embarrassing situations by making sure your mobile phone is switched off. When eating at a restaurant with friends, don’t place your mobile phone on the table. This conveys the message that your phone calls are more important than those around you. Mobile phones have sensitive microphones that allow you to speak at the volume you would on a regular phone. This enables you to speak quietly so that others won’t hear the details of your conversations. If you are calling from a noisy area, use your hand to direct your voice into the microphone. Many people believe that they can’t live without their mobile phone. Owning a mobile phone definitely makes life more convenient, but limit your conversations to urgent ones and save the personal calls until you are at home. 小题1:What should you do when you need to answer a phone call during a performance? A．Call back after the performance.B．Answer it near the exit door. C．Talk outside the exit door.D．Speak in a low voice. 小题2: Putting your mobile phone on a restaurant table may make your friends think_____. A．you prefer to talk to your friends at the table B．you value your calls more than your friends C．you are enjoying the company of your friends D．you are polite and considerate of your friends 小题3:When you are calling in a noisy area, you are advised to _____. A．use a more sensitive microphone B．shout loudly into your microphone C．go away quietly to continue the phone call D．use your hand to help speak into the phone 小题4:The author implies that the use of mobile phones in such places as museums should be_____. A．limitedB．expectedC．encouragedD．recommended

答案

小题1:C 小题2:B 小题3:D 小题4:A

试题分析：

文章介绍了一些使用电话的礼仪，怎样打电话不会打扰到别人，什么地方应该尽量不要接电话，还有接电话以后怎么说话都要注意。 小题1:细节题：从文章第二段的句子：sit near the exit doors and set your phone to vibrate (振动). When your mobile phone vibrates, you can leave quietly可知如果你在演出的中途想接电话，应该在出口外面交谈，选C 小题2:细节题：从文章第四段的句子：This conveys the message that your phone calls are more important than those around you.可知将手机放在餐桌上，会让朋友认为你觉得电话比朋友重要，选B 小题3:细节题：从文章第五段的句子：If you are calling from a noisy area, use your hand to direct your voice into the microphone.可知如果你在嘈杂的环境下接电话，你应该用手帮助对着电话说话，选D 小题4:推理题：从文章第三段的句子：Think twice before using mobile phones in elevators, museums, churches or other indoor public places—especially enclosed spaces. Would you want to listen to someone’s conversation in these places?可知作者暗示在博物馆这样的地方打电话应该被限制，选A 考点名称：日常生活类阅读 日常生活类阅读的概念： 日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作，生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时，最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容，时间和地点。